GREG’S FREE PIZZA TOOLS · 03
Sourdough, poolish & biga calculator.
Choose your preferment. Get the ingredients for each stage of your pizza dough.
What does “flour fermented ahead” mean?
If your dough has 1,000 g of total flour and you choose 20%, the preferment contains 200 g of that flour. With a 100% hydration levain, it also contains 200 g of water: 400 g of ripe levain. A 20% flour share is therefore different from adding 20% starter by weight.
This calculator includes the seed starter’s flour in that percentage. Some recipes exclude the small seed contribution, so check the convention used by your recipe.
How are sourdough, poolish, and biga different?
Sourdough uses an active culture to build a levain. Poolish uses commercial yeast with equal flour and water weights, so its hydration is fixed at 100%. Biga also uses commercial yeast; this calculator starts at a stiff 45% hydration, which you can change to match your recipe.
Salt, oil, and sugar are added in the final mix here. For sourdough, keep some of your mother starter separately; the levain build makes only the amount needed for this dough.
General reference: King Arthur Baking’s guide to preferments.
Why do some settings produce an error?
Your preferment cannot contain more water than the whole dough. For example, 80% of your flour in a 100% hydration poolish already gives 80% overall hydration before any extra water. It cannot make a dough at 65% hydration without changing the flour share.
The levain build also checks the water carried in your seed starter. A very wet seed starter with little fresh flour may not be able to produce the stiff levain you selected.
Does this give a fermentation schedule?
No. Yeast type and dose, starter activity, flour, mixing, and temperature all affect fermentation. Match these inputs to a proven recipe and judge development with that recipe’s guidance. Switching between methods changes the example preferment settings, not the batch size or dough hydration.
A mathematical conversion does not guarantee the same rise or flavor. In flour mode, “total flour” includes the flour in both stages and in your seed starter. Dough hydration counts water; oil is separate.
Math reference: King Arthur Baking’s baker’s percentage guide.